Author: Obaida Hitto

For centuries, Türkiye and Iraq have shared a complex and evolving relationship shaped by their common Ottoman past, cultural ties and overlapping strategic interests. However, this history has also been marked by moments of tension and competition, particularly in the post-Ottoman period. Today, as Iraq navigates its internal challenges and regional dynamics, Türkiye must contend with the reality of Iranian influence in Baghdad, balancing its historic ties and strategic ambitions against the backdrop of growing regional rivalries. The Ottoman Empire ruled over the territories of modern-day Iraq from the 16th century until its dissolution after World War I. While this…